管理会计代写 MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING代写 会计代写
940BUSN7031: MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING Practice Questions 管理会计代写 1. ABC has determined that the shipment setup costs should be accounted for at the batch-level of activities. ABC believes tha...
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管理会计考试代考 Part I (Based on this part, answer questions 1 to 6, inclusive) Company FAZFAZ produces and sells two different products, which are obtained
(Based on this part, answer questions 1 to 6, inclusive)
Company FAZFAZ produces and sells two different products, which are obtained according to the following production process:
Regarding the annual budget for year N, prepared according to the absorption costing system, on a semi-annual base, the following elements are known:
P.U. | Selling price | Receipt term (days) | 1st Semester | 2nd Semester | |
Finished Product P | Ton. | 100 € | 30 | 7.500 | 7.500 |
Finished Product T | Ton. | 350 € | 30 | 60.000 | 72.000 |
The sales are forecasted to be regular throughout each semester.
* includes the WDM unit allocation base
Note: the beginning inventories of direct material M is valued, in the opening balance sheet, at the same unit purchase cost forecasted for year N.
– Holiday subsidy, paid in July, corresponding to 1 month of salary;
– Christmas subsidy, paid in December, corresponding to 1 month of salary;
– Contributions to Social Security: 23,75% on salaries and subsidies, having a payment term of 30 days;
– Other social charges with employees: 37.500€.
The company withholds from the employee’s salary the following amounts: social security contributions at 11% and income tax at 14%.
o First semester: positive cash balance of 500.000€;
o Second semester: positive cash balance of 250.000€;
(Based on this part, answer questions 7 to 13, inclusive)
ROME company is dedicated to the production and sales of product ALFA and by-product ALFA1.
ROME uses the departmental method and charges costs using the absorption costing system and the following departments have been identified:
Department 1 (D1) allocation base: Mh
Department 2 (D2) allocation base: Mh
Department 3 (D3) allocation base: Lh
There is also a Warehouse of Direct Materials (WDM), whose costs are allocated to the purchased quantities of materials X and Y.
Product ALFA | By-product ALFA1 | Production |
Production | 15.000 units | 600 units |
Sales | 10.000 units | 600 units |
Selling price | 500 €/unit | 30 €/unit |
The forecasted sales of product ALFA, for the second semester, correspond to 66% of the annual sales. The sales of by-product ALFA1 are forecasted to be regular throughout the year.
The commercial variable costs of ALFA correspond to 5% of the sales value.
* includes the WDM unit allocation base5
Description | D1: 3.200 Mh | D2: 3.600 Mh |
1. Direct costs | ||
Variable | 96.000 | 180.000 |
Fixed | 360.000 | 954.000 |
subtotal | 454.500 | 1.134.000 |
2. Reallocations | ||
D3 | 120.000 | 126.000 |
3. Total cost | 576.000 | 1.260.000 |
Purchases | Purchase price | Consumption | |
Material X | 1.000 ton | 115 €/ton | 750 ton |
Material Y | 1.000 ton | 85 €/ton | 1.000 ton |
Product ALFA | By-product ALFA 1 | |
Production | 1.500 units | 275 units |
Sales | 1.200 units | 70 units |
Selling price | 400 € / unit | 32 € / unit |
The commercial variable costs of ALFA corresponded to 5% of the sales value.
Regarding the year N, the following information is known regarding GB and FC:
GB | FCB | |
Economic Assets at 31/12/N-1 | 1.500.000€ | 2.500.000€ |
Sales | 5.000.000€ | 15.000.000€ |
NOP | 150.000€ | 200.000€ |
Answer the questions 14, 15 and 16 (see attachments).
Comment the following statement:
“The annual budget is a global management tool”
(see attachments).
Questions
1.The forecasted production of finished product T for the first semester is (in tons):
2.Assuming the forecasted production of product T for the first semester is 50.000 tons, the forecasted production of intermediate product P1 in the same semester is:
3.Assuming the annual forecasted production of intermediate product P1 is 120.000 ton, the payments to suppliers in the first semester corresponds to:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What is the amount to register in the forecasted Balance Sheet, in debt, regarding the social security contributions paid by the employees?
5. In the financial budget, which values should be register in each semester regarding the medium long-term loan?
6. What is the amount of financial expenses to be registered in the forecasted Income Statement?
7. Calculate the value for the department costs of the month (GR) for department D1.
8. Calculate the total departments’ variance for the Warehouse of Direct Materials (WDM).
9. Calculate the purchases variance for direct material Y is:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10. Calculate the unit COGM for the month, of product ALFA, using the budgeted standard costing system:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11. Calculate and justify the materials efficiency for direct material X:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12. Calculate and justify the activity variance for department D2:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13. Calculate the price variance for the commercial variable costs of product ALFA 1:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14. Comment on the performance of the two departments.
15. Calculate and indicate at which cost of capital, the performance for the two departments will be equal, using the Residual Income (RI) measurement.
16. What other factors may condition the evaluation of comparative performance for the two departments?
Comment the following statement:
“The annual budget is a global management tool”
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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